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(C++) QtExample33

 

QtQt CreatorLubuntu

 

Qt example 33: moveable and selectable arrows is a Qt example to create some arrows that are (easily) selectable and moveable.

Technical facts

 

Application type(s)

Operating system(s) or programming environment(s)

IDE(s):

Project type:

C++ standard:

Compiler(s):

Libraries used:

 

 

 

 

 

Qt project file: ./CppQtExample33/CppQtExample33.pro

 

exists(../../DesktopApplication.pri) {
  include(../../DesktopApplication.pri)
}
!exists(../../DesktopApplication.pri) {
  QT += core gui
  greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
  TEMPLATE = app

  CONFIG(debug, debug|release) {
    message(Debug mode)
  }

  CONFIG(release, debug|release) {
    message(Release mode)
    DEFINES += NDEBUG NTRACE_BILDERBIKKEL
  }

  QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std=c++11 -Wall -Wextra

  unix {
    QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -Werror
  }
}

exists(../../Libraries/Boost.pri) {
  include(../../Libraries/Boost.pri)
}
!exists(../../Libraries/Boost.pri) {
  win32 {
    INCLUDEPATH += \
      ../../../Projects/Libraries/boost_1_55_0
  }
}

SOURCES += \
    qtmain.cpp \
    dialog.cpp \
    qtarrowswidget.cpp \
    qtarrowitem.cpp

HEADERS += \
    dialog.h \
    qtarrowswidget.h \
    qtarrowitem.h

FORMS += dialog.ui

 

 

 

 

 

./CppQtExample33/dialog.h

 

#ifndef DIALOG_H
#define DIALOG_H

#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Weffc++"
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-local-typedefs"
#include <QDialog>
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop

namespace Ui {
  class Dialog;
}

class Dialog : public QDialog
{
  Q_OBJECT
    
public:
  explicit Dialog(QWidget *parent = 0);
  Dialog(const Dialog&) = delete;
  Dialog& operator=(const Dialog&) = delete;
  ~Dialog() noexcept;
    
private:
  Ui::Dialog *ui;
};

#endif // DIALOG_H

 

 

 

 

 

./CppQtExample33/dialog.cpp

 

#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Weffc++"
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-local-typedefs"
#include "qtarrowswidget.h"
#include "dialog.h"
#include "ui_dialog.h"
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop

Dialog::Dialog(QWidget *parent) :
    QDialog(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Dialog)
{
  ui->setupUi(this);
  ui->layout->addWidget(new QtArrowsWidget);
}

Dialog::~Dialog() noexcept
{
  delete ui;
}

 

 

 

 

 

./CppQtExample33/qtarrowitem.h

 

#ifndef QTARROWITEM_H
#define QTARROWITEM_H

#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Weffc++"
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-local-typedefs"
#include <QGraphicsLineItem>
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop

struct QtArrowItem : public QGraphicsLineItem
{
  QtArrowItem(
    const double x1,
    const double y1,
    const bool tail,
    const double x2,
    const double y2,
    const bool head,
    QGraphicsItem *parent = 0);

  protected:
  ///Paint a QtTextPositionItem
  void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *);

  ///The rectangle that containg the item, used for rough calculations like
  ///collision detection
  QRectF boundingRect() const;

  ///More precise shape compared to boundingRect
  ///In this example, it is redefined to ease selecting those thin lines
  QPainterPath shape() const;

  private:
  ///Show arrow at head
  const bool m_head;

  ///Show arrow at tail
  const bool m_tail;

  ///Obtain the angle in radians between two deltas
  ///12 o'clock is 0.0 * pi
  /// 3 o'clock is 0.5 * pi
  /// 6 o'clock is 1.0 * pi
  /// 9 o'clock is 1.5 * pi
  //From www.richelbilderbeek.nl/CppGetAngle.htm
  static double GetAngle(const double dx, const double dy);

};

#endif // QTARROWITEM_H

 

 

 

 

 

./CppQtExample33/qtarrowitem.cpp

 

#include <cmath>

#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Weffc++"
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-local-typedefs"
#include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
#include <QPainter>
#include "qtarrowitem.h"
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop

QtArrowItem::QtArrowItem(
  const double x1,
  const double y1,
  const bool tail,
  const double x2,
  const double y2,
  const bool head,
  QGraphicsItem *parent)
  : QGraphicsLineItem(x1,y1,x2,y2,parent),
    m_head(head),
    m_tail(tail)
{
  this->setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemIsMovable);
  this->setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemIsSelectable);
}

double QtArrowItem::GetAngle(const double dx, const double dy)
{
  return boost::math::constants::pi<double>() - (std::atan(dx/dy));
}

QPainterPath QtArrowItem::shape() const
{
  //Thanks to norobro for posting this code at
  //http://www.qtcentre.org/threads/49201-Increase-margin-for-detecting-tooltip-events-of-QGraphicsLineItem
  QPainterPath path;
  QPainterPathStroker stroker;
  path.moveTo(line().p1());
  path.lineTo(line().p2());
  stroker.setWidth(10);
  return stroker.createStroke(path);
}

QRectF QtArrowItem::boundingRect() const
{
  return shape().boundingRect();
}

void QtArrowItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *)
{
  painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing);
  if (this->isSelected())
  {
    const QColor color(255,0,0);
    QPen pen;
    pen.setColor(color);
    pen.setWidth(3);
    painter->setPen(pen);
    QBrush brush;
    brush.setColor(color);
    brush.setStyle(Qt::SolidPattern);
    painter->setBrush(brush);
  }
  else
  {
    const QColor color(0,0,0);
    QPen pen;
    pen.setColor(color);
    pen.setWidth(1);
    painter->setPen(pen);
    QBrush brush;
    brush.setColor(color);
    brush.setStyle(Qt::SolidPattern);
    painter->setBrush(brush);
  }
  painter->drawLine(this->line());

  //The angle from tail to head
  double angle = GetAngle(line().dx(),line().dy());
  if (line().dy() >= 0.0) angle = (1.0 * boost::math::constants::pi<double>()) + angle;
  const double sz = 10.0; //pixels
  {
    const QPointF p0 = this->line().p1();
    const QPointF p1
      = p0 + QPointF(
         std::sin(angle + boost::math::constants::pi<double>() + (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() * 0.1)) * sz,
        -std::cos(angle + boost::math::constants::pi<double>() + (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() * 0.1)) * sz);
    const QPointF p2
      = p0 + QPointF(
         std::sin(angle + boost::math::constants::pi<double>() - (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() * 0.1)) * sz,
        -std::cos(angle + boost::math::constants::pi<double>() - (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() * 0.1)) * sz);
    painter->drawPolygon(QPolygonF() << p0 << p1 << p2);
  }
  {
    const QPointF p0 = this->line().p2();

    const QPointF p1
      = p0 + QPointF(
         std::sin(angle +  0.0 + (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() * 0.1)) * sz,
        -std::cos(angle +  0.0 + (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() * 0.1)) * sz);
    const QPointF p2
      = p0 + QPointF(
         std::sin(angle +  0.0 - (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() * 0.1)) * sz,
        -std::cos(angle +  0.0 - (boost::math::constants::pi<double>() * 0.1)) * sz);

    painter->drawPolygon(QPolygonF() << p0 << p1 << p2);
  }
}

 

 

 

 

 

./CppQtExample33/qtarrowswidget.h

 

#ifndef QTARROWSWIDGET_H
#define QTARROWSWIDGET_H

#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Weffc++"
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-local-typedefs"
#include <QGraphicsView>
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop

struct QtArrowsWidget : public QGraphicsView
{
  QtArrowsWidget();
};

#endif // QTARROWSWIDGET_H

 

 

 

 

 

./CppQtExample33/qtarrowswidget.cpp

 

#include <cassert>

#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Weffc++"
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-local-typedefs"
#include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
#include <QGraphicsScene>
#include <QGraphicsPixmapItem>
#include "qtarrowitem.h"
#include "qtarrowswidget.h"
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop

QtArrowsWidget::QtArrowsWidget()
{
  QGraphicsScene * const scene = new QGraphicsScene(this);
  this->setScene(scene);

  const int n_arrows = 16;
  for (int i=0; i!=n_arrows; ++i)
  {
    const double angle = boost::math::constants::two_pi<double>() * (static_cast<double>(i) / static_cast<double>(n_arrows));

    const double x1 =  std::sin(angle) * 100.0;
    const double y1 = -std::cos(angle) * 100.0;
    const bool tail = (std::rand() >> 4) % 2;
    const double x2 =  std::sin(angle) * 200.0;
    const double y2 = -std::cos(angle) * 200.0;
    //const double x2 = ((static_cast<double>(std::rand()) / static_cast<double>(RAND_MAX)) * 600.0) - 300.0;
    //const double y2 = ((static_cast<double>(std::rand()) / static_cast<double>(RAND_MAX)) * 400.0) - 200.0;
    const bool head = (std::rand() >> 4) % 2;

    QtArrowItem * item = new QtArrowItem(x1,y1,tail,x2,y2,head);
    scene->addItem(item);
  }
}

 

 

 

 

 

./CppQtExample33/qtmain.cpp

 

#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Weffc++"
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-local-typedefs"
#include <QApplication>
#include <QDesktopWidget>
#include "dialog.h"
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
  QApplication a(argc, argv);
  Dialog w;
  {
    //Resize the dialog and put it in the screen center
    w.setGeometry(0,0,600,400);
    const QRect screen = QApplication::desktop()->screenGeometry();
    w.move( screen.center() - w.rect().center() );
  }
  w.show();
  return a.exec();
}

 

 

 

 

 

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